Regulation of Glyoxylate Metabolism in Escherichia coli K-12

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Regulation of glyoxylate metabolism in Escherichia coli K-12.

The relative contributions of the dicarboxylic acid and the tricarboxylic acid cycles to the oxidative catabolism of glyoxylate in Escherichia coli K-12 were deduced by analysis of mutant strains that were blocked in the formation of glyoxylate carboligase and of malate synthase G (the "glycolate form" of malate synthase). Mutant strains unable to form malate synthase G were unimpaired in their...

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Genetic regulation of the glyoxylate shunt in Escherichia coli K-12.

The expression of the glyoxylate shunt enzymes is required for growth of Escherichia coli on acetate or fatty acids as a sole carbon source. The genes for the two unique enzymes of the glyoxylate shunt, aceA and aceB, are located at 90 min on the E. coli K-12 genetic map. Polar mutations in the aceB gene eliminate aceA gene function, suggesting that these genes constitute an operon and the dire...

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Regulation of D-arabinose utilization in Escherichia coli K-12.

Studies involving lambda phage transduction of the D-arabinose utilization gene (dar+) in Escherichia coli K-12 indicated the product of this gene to be a transdominant activator. An apparent anomaly regarding this hypothesis exists in that a diploid recessive lysogen (lambda dar-/dar-) can spontaneously become capable of growth on D-arabinose.

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Glyoxylate Carboligase of Escherichia coli

An acidimetric method is proposed to distinguish between carbon dioxide and carbonic acid as the primary product of enzymic decarboxylation reactions. Application of this method to the thiamine pyrophosphate-requiring Escherichia coli glyoxylate carboligase reaction (the decarboxylating condensation of glyoxylate to yield hydroxymalonic semialdehyde) at pH 8 shows a transient disappearance of p...

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Transduction in Escherichia Coli K-12.

SYSTEM of genetic transduction has been discovered in the sexually fertile A K-12 strain of Escherichia coli. This transduction is mediated by lambda, a temperate phage for which K-12 is normally lysogenic. The distinctive features of the lambda-K-12 system include the following: (1) The transductions are limited to a cluster of genes for galactose fermentation. The GaZ loci are closely linked ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Bacteriology

سال: 1969

ISSN: 0021-9193,1098-5530

DOI: 10.1128/jb.98.3.1098-1108.1969